两首浪漫主义时期创作的钢琴叙事曲的比较——李斯特《b小调叙事曲》与肖邦《F大调叙事曲》

摘要

This essay compares Choping Ballade in F major and Lisztg Ballade in b minor from the perspectives of narrative, dramatization and national cultural characteristics to define their differences and similarities. It aims to summarize the respective features of their work in the genre of ballade for piano in order to deepen our understand- ing of their compositions and these two representative figures of the Romantic period. It will help us better under- stand the characteristics of their compositions and apply the lessons we learn from them to our own composition oractice.%从叙事性、戏剧性和民族文化特征出发,对肖邦的《F大调叙事曲》和李斯特的《b小调叙事曲》两部钢琴作品进行对比,由此找出两者之间的异同,总结出肖邦和李斯特各自在钢琴叙事曲这一体裁创作上的特征,从而加深对乐曲以及这两位浪漫主义时期代表人物的认识,更好地把握两者作品创作的特征,以便从中借鉴其精华,用于今后的作品创作实践。