自然·和谐——生态主义视角解读威廉·斯塔福德的作品《穿过黑暗旅行》

摘要

The ecological view the world as an organic and an integral whole. Human and nature should coexist harmoniously. American poet William Stafford is one of the important representatives of American poets. From ecological perspective, this paper analyses the background of his life and his works "the trip through the dark", pointed out his poetry focuses on the relationship between the capitalist civilization and nature, expressed his desire to return to nature, passing out of the harmonious coexistence of human and nature be in harmony is a good "way to live".%生态主义视整个世界为一个有机的、不可分割的整体.人类和自然应该和谐共处.美国诗人威廉·斯塔福德是美国诗坛的的重要代表之一.本文从生态主义视角分析他的生活背景和作品《穿过黑暗旅行》,指出他的诗歌关注资本主义文明与自然的关系,表达了他对回归自然的渴望,传递出了人类与自然和谐共处融为一体才是"生存的好方式 ".