自20世纪80年代至今，欧盟共进行了四次区域层面的知识产权边境保护立法。2013年欧盟第四次颁布了知识产权边境保护条例，与其第三次立法相比，取得了十项进展，进而将欧盟边境保护制度推向了新的高度，并通过程序制度创新变相跨越了欧盟知识产权实体法不统一对边境执法所造成的障碍，提高了欧盟边境执法的效率。欧盟第四次知识产权边境保护的高标准立法和欧盟海关的高强度主动执法对我国对欧贸易产生了更为隐形、更难跨越的贸易壁垒。%Since the 1980s, the EU enacted four regional legislations on IPRs border protection. The EU enacted the fourth version of IPRs border protec-tion regulation in 2013. In comparison with the third regulation, the 2013 regula-tion made ten progresses, and then drove the EU’s IPRs border protection to a new height. Meanwhile, through the innovation of the enforcement procedure, the new regulation overcame barriers to border enforcement caused by disunity of substantive IP rules, and promoted the efficiency of its IPRs border enforcement. The resulting rigorous standards of IPRs border enforcement of the Fourth Regula-tion have been producing hidden barriers to and significant negative impact on the Sino-EU trade.
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