Web2.0时代，微博赋予了公民赋权发声的渠道。基于新浪微博舆情，以H市快速路建设作为研究案例，运用网络民族志和微博舆情分析的方法，研究社会化媒体对公民赋权行动带来的变化。研究发现，公众的公民意识不断提高；微博提供了网络围观的重要阵地，提供重要的社会赋权作用；微博围观者试图借用外部的媒体力量进行赋权努力。可以在该事件中逐步感受到“围观改变中国”的力量，但在缺乏制度性力量的情况下，这种力量依然是微弱的。%In the era of Web 2. 0, micro-blog provides a platform for citizens to utter their voice. Based on Sina Weibo web-opinion of fast road construction in City H, this paper employs internet ethnography and analysis of network public opinion, and studies the citizens’ empowerment and subsequent changes of behaviors. As a result, we can find that the consciousness of publicity increases, and the micro-blog provides an important platform of on-looking. In addition, micro-blog onlookers make effort to empower via traditional media. We realize the power of“on-looking changes China”, but the power about the expression of environmental equities is still comparatively weak because of lacking of institutional power.
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