GILB (Global Initiative on Late Blight) was launched in 1996 to bring scientists and development experts worldwide together to increase the efforts and resources devoted to this problem. The coordination of GILB is located at the International Potato Center (CIP), Lima, Peru. Potato late blight research and programs have been placed the top priority activity by CIP. This paper introduced GILB's recent main research activities, including 1). Host plant resistance in aspects of conventional breeding, plant population evaluation, gene-environment interaction, SIFT (Standard International Field Trial) or SET (Standard Evaluation Trial), molecular techniques including QTL, probe, fingerprinting and PCR. This aspect has been given to most efforts and budgets. 2). Pathologic biology including molecular marks and epidemiology. This aspect is rich in content and is the focus of the disease research. 3). Integrated pest management. 4). Information exchange and training. 5). Global late blight conference. 6). Thematic and regional linkage groups. The cooperative research in China with CIP and the national programs are also introduced and discussed.%“全球马铃薯晚疫病防治倡议组织”GILB(Global Initiative on Late Blight),于1996年发起,由国际马铃薯中心(CIP)组织召集.国际马铃薯中心也把晚疫病研究列为其优先项目.介绍了近期GILB的主要研究项目和工作,包括①寄主抗性:常规抗病育种、群体测试、基因型-环境(G×E)互作效应、标准化国际田间试验(SIFT)、分子生物学技术的数量抗性性状定位(QTL)等内容.②晚疫病菌研究:包括分子标记技术,病菌传播和病害流行研究等为晚疫病研究的主体和中心; ③综合防治:这部分的工作仍然需要以上所述两方面研究成果的大力支持才能取得更好的实效; ④信息交流和人员培训; ⑤世界马铃薯晚疫病会议; ⑥全球区域性和专题性联络小组的设置.还介绍和讨论了国际马铃薯中心与中国的有关合作成果及国内其他有关成果.
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