伦理心理的迷误和人性认知的困境——论郑怀兴剧作《青蛙记》

摘要

The Legend of Frog is an abstruse psychological tragedy. Through the description of subconscious psychological processes and psychological substances, it mainly reveals and explains the formation of the characters＇ spiritual predicaments and the ensuing deaths. As for the processes, the characters are always alienated to the others whom take an opposite stance with themselves; while on the side of the substances, it reveals the suspicion on human nature and the positive judgment on the evil humanity, and the dominating sex notion and bloodline ethical consciousness over human＇s spirit as well as its destruction to human＇ s rational thinking.%《青蛙记》是一部深邃的心理悲剧，它主要通过下意识的心理过程和心理内容的描写，揭示和解释了人物精神困境的形成和由此导致的死亡。在心理过程方面，人物总是不能自控地异化为他人，和自己形成冲突的对话关系；在心理内容方面，表现为人对人性的深刻怀疑和对人性恶的肯定判断，以及性观念和血统伦理意识对人的精神的控制和对人的理性思维的破坏。