The paper probes into the concept of mathematical games, and classifies the math knowledge inside the mathematical games.The educational functions of mathematical games are analyzed from four aspects:access to knowledge and skills,carrying out mathematical activities,cultivation of interest in mathematics and evaluation with games.To enhance mathematics curriculum reform to a deeper degree,it′s important to put mathematics games into use in normal teaching and focus on traditional games,teaching research on mathematics recreation as well.%数学游戏中蕴含的数学知识很大程度决定了不同数学游戏的教育功能,所以有必要对数学游戏中蕴含的数学知识进行分类和挖掘。数学游戏的教育功能包括:知识与技能的获得、数学活动的开展、数学兴趣与情感的培养、数学学习诊断和评价。挖掘数学游戏的教学功能,关注中国传统数学游戏、运用数学游戏于数学课堂,是当前深化数学课程改革的重要课题。
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