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城市公共交通协调调度现状与发展趋势

     

摘要

From the perspective of urban public transportation structure changes and informatization, this paper analyzes the necessity of public transportation coordination managing. It also presents the history and cur-rent situation of the coordination managing from multimode operation organization perspective. The problems about single transport mode are analyzed. Based on data mining and the mode, strategy and decision support of coordination managing, this paper points out the development trend of public transportation coordination manag-ing for the present and the future. The study also covers the study of public transport data from multiple sources to multiple topics, multi-dimensional data mining and the study of establishing compatible multi-way operation managing model with the main elements of the strategy and methodology. The paper proposes the researching di-rection of perfect public transport data, data storage and data mining analysis in the future and explores public transport intelligent dispatching model based on cloud service models in order to realize all kinds of dynamics, fine management of resources, and improvement of the efficiency of transportation organization.%从城市公共交通网络结构变化、信息化等角度分析公共交通协调调度的必要性;从多方式运营组织角度阐述城市公共交通协调调度的发展历史与现状,剖析目前我国公共交通单一交通方式下的运营组织协调调度存在的问题;从数据挖掘、协调调度模型与策略、调度决策支持等方面给出当前及今后一段时期内公共交通协调调度的发展趋势,研究针对多源公共交通数据进行多主题、多维度的数据挖掘并建立相适应的多方式运营组织调度模型与策略的主要内容和方法;提出今后一段时期内在完善公共交通数据资源库、海量数据存储和数据挖掘分析等方面的研究方向,探索基于云服务模式的公共交通智能调度模式,以实现各种资源的动态、精细化管理,提高交通运输组织效率。

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