成长,永恒的主题——多丽丝·莱辛成长小说研究

摘要

多丽丝·莱辛是学术界备受关注的作家,但是,学术界对其成长小说的研究却十分有限。成长小说是多丽丝·莱辛短篇小说中的重要一类,在这类作品中作者对青少年成长问题给予了极大的关注。文章以《木施朗加老酋长》《草原日出》《穿过隧洞》等短篇小说为中心,着重探讨了莱辛成长小说的特点。%Doris Lessing is a well-studied writer, but her bildungsroman is not studied much enough. Bildungsroman is an essen- tial part of Doris Lessing＇s works, in which she is concerned about the growth of the youth. In the present paper, it explores the chief characteristics of Doris Lessing＇s bildungsroman by analysing her short stories as The Old ChiefMshlanga, A Sunrise on the Veld, Through the Tunnel, and so on.