否定性批判：阿多诺“文化工业”观

摘要

阿多诺以否定辩证法和启蒙辩证法为基础,从思想史和现实两个维度揭示出,在垄断资本主义阶段,文化工业出现的必然性及其堕落为一种标准化商业化的工业制作的实质,从这一立场强调了真正的大众文化应该是对人们真实需要的解放与实现。%Based on negative dialectics and the dialectic of enlightenment,Adorno reveals the inevitability of the culture industry and the fall as a standardized commercial industrial production in the stage of monopoly capitalism from the two dimensions of the history of ideas and reality,and he forms this position emphasizes the true mass culture should be on people＇s liberation and realization of real needs.