首页> 中文期刊>北京工业大学学报(社会科学版) >欧亚经济联盟贸易救济措施对“一带一路”的影响

欧亚经济联盟贸易救济措施对“一带一路”的影响

     

摘要

欧亚经济联盟的贸易救济措施(反补贴、反倾销、保障措施)是中国商品进入欧亚市场的主要障碍之一。为更好实现丝绸之路经济带与欧亚经济联盟对接,除基础设施、产能、金融、人文等务实领域的合作外,制度和规则亦逐渐成为重要议题。针对欧亚经济联盟各成员国当前国情,考虑到联盟的贸易救济措施与世贸规则和欧盟标准比较相近的特点以及部分成员担心中国可能侵蚀其市场的心理,中国企业首先要争取和解,避免反倾销制裁生效,然后宜本着“先易后难、先急后缓”等原则,从中国与联盟规则内容最接近的领域入手,从现有务实项目最急迫解决的问题入手,加快双方制度和规则协调。%The Eurasian Economic Union ( EEU ) is significant for the Silk Road Economic Belt. However, EEU’s trade sanctions measures, including anti-subsidy, anti-dumping and supporting measures have caused some side effects on Chinese companies to some degree. As the result, China is the largest trade partner of the EEU and also the largest victim of its trade sanction measures. Till now, the measure of the anti-dumping tax has become the main obstacle which prevents the Chinese commodity to enter Eurasian market. Besides the pragmatic cooperation fields such as infrastructure, capacity, finance and humanities, system and rules are also important subjects to be integrated. China and the members of EEU are proposed to refer to Europe Union criteria to strengthen cooperation fields like system and rules so as to provide more convenience for the cooperation between the companies of two sides. At present the main obstacle of the system integration is that the members of EEU are worried about China’s economic power which will be too strong to erode its market.

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