Objective To analyze the effects of colloidal gold assay verus enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in the detection of surface antigen of viral hepatitis type B. Methods 80 patients with viral hepatitis type B donating from October, 2014 to October, 2017 at our center were selected; their surface antigens of viral hepatitis type B were detected by colloidal gold assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The advantages and disadvantages of these two methods were compared. Results The positive detection rates colloidal gold assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were 78.75％ and 80.00％, respectively (P > 0.05). Conclusion Both methods have detection accuracy. However, colloidal gold assay is easies and faster, so it is of greater importance in the detection of viral hepatitis type B.%目的 分析对乙型肝炎表面抗原使用胶体金法和酶联免疫法检测的具体效果和实际影响.方法 回顾分析本站2014年10月至2017年10月乙型肝炎患者80例,分别对其使用胶体金法和酶联免疫法进行乙型肝炎检测,比较胶体金法组和酶联免疫法组两种检测方法的优势和缺点.结果 胶金体法组和酶联免疫法组阳性率依次为78.75％ 和80.00％,两组阳性率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 胶体金法和酶联免疫法对于乙型肝炎检测符合率均较高,胶体金更加快速简便,在进行献血者献血前的乙肝检测有较大作用.
展开▼
