综合物理疗法对关节置换患者术后疼痛的影响

摘要

目的 探讨综合物理疗法对关节置换患者术后疼痛的影响.方法 选取骨关节外科关节置换术后患者64例,按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组32例.对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上给予综合物理疗法,包括气压治疗、冰敷冷疗、中频电疗,观察并比较两组患者术后1、2、3天疼痛程度.结果 观察组术后1、2、3天疼痛程度评分分别为(3.63±0.29)、(4.80±0.35)、(3.07±0.54),对照组分别为(3.91±0.82)、(4.86±0.89)、(3.85±0.56),差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 综合物理疗法对缓解关节置换患者术后不同程度的疼痛有效果,患者易接受,值得推广应用.%Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive physiotherapy on pain in patients after joint arthroplasty.Methods 64 patients after joint arthroplasty were randomly divided into control group (n=32) and observation group (n=32),Control group received conventional nursing,and observation group received comprehensive physiotherapy in addition,including pneumatic compression therapy,ice compress,intermediate frequency electrotherapy.Compared the degree of pain between two groups 1,2,3 days after surgery.Results The pain score in observation group 1,2,3 days after surgery were (3.63±0.29),(4.80±0.35),(3.07±0.54),and (3.91±0.82),(4.86±0.89),(3.85±0.56) in control group,with statistically significant differences between two groups (P＜0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive physiotherapy can reduce pain in patients after joint arthroplasty.