苏区的反'围剿'战争与人民战争思想的形成

摘要

南昌、秋收、广州三大起义失败后,中国共产党开始将革命的重心逐渐由城市转向广大的农村.这一转移,也是共产党选择以"面"打"点"战略的开始.为了贯彻以"面"打"点"这一战略,共产党在各苏区进行了广泛的动员与组织,并围绕着反"围剿"战争的需要开展其他战争准备工作,从而使人民战争的思想在反"围剿"战争中得到不断的发展.%Since the three uprising failed, the C.P.C had begun to shift the focus of the revolution gradually from city to rural Area. This transfer, also started the strategy of "noodle" vs "point". In order to implement the strategy, the G.P.C carried out the mobilization and organization widely in the Soviet Area, and prepared all the work around the need of the war of anti-"eneirclement and suppression", so the spirit of people's war was formed and developmed during the war of anti-"encirclement and suppression".