虫害诱导植物挥发物介导的植物种内化学通讯研究

摘要

生物之间进行化学信息通讯是一种普遍的现象，虫害植物和健康植物之间也存在化学信息通讯。综述了该化学通讯的假说在生物测定实验、化学、生理、分子生物学等方面研究进展，并对这一领域的研究热点和方向进行了展望。%Chem icalcom m unication betw een organism s is a universalphenom enon,and the foundation to adapttheir environm entfor the individualorganism s.This phenom enon has been verified w ithin orbetw een m any taxa.R esearch in the last30 years indicate the presence of chem ical communication between dam aged and healthy plants. A lthough this hypothesis has been supported by bioassay experim ents, chem istry, physiology, m olecular biology evidence, there w as no research on receptor proteins for plant volatile to provide m ore direct m olecular evidence exceptfor ethylene receptor protein.So the isolation and identification of receptor proteins for herbivore induced plant volatilescom poundshasbecom ea hotspotand trend in thisfield.