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高原上的静谧——四川省阿坝县藏族夯土民居

     

摘要

In this orticle, we descr be the fantastic view of Tibetan architecture made by rammed earth in Aba prefecture based on field studies, and we afso expound the generative mechanism of this regional architecture tradition from several aspects like condition of climate, geogrbphic enyironment and the custom of natives. In addition, we chiefly introduce the constructional croft of rammed earth buildings in locality, and plenty of advantages for example, they have adopted local ndtural recourses, provided high humidity prevention, heat prevention, easy construction process and so on. And then depending on the concrele traditional building we express these archifectures made by rammed earth which are ancient, original and natural building types, are full of tife-force and expressive force in particutar climateand geographic environment.%该文在四野调研的基础上,描述了阿坝县藏族夯土民居的独特风貌,并从气候条件、地理环境、居民习俗等几个方面阐释了这个地域建筑传统的生成机制.此外,着重介绍了当地夯土建筑的建造工艺,及其所具备的就地取材、造价低廉、施工简易、保温防寒等诸多优点.进而通过具体民居实例揭示出夯土建筑——这种既古老原始而又自然生态的建筑类型,在特定气候与地理环境下所展现的生命力和表现力.

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