To explore the effect of green tea water extract for the vaginal and cervical inflammation in rats ,and build genital tract inflammation model using phenol mucilage in rats ,rats were treated by green tea water ex‐tract ,observing the therapeutic effect by detecting the corresponding index .The results showed that the total number of white blood cells in the blood of the green tea group was lower than the model group and Jieeryin group ,the rats weight of the green tea group was heavier than the model group and Jieeryin group;the tissue of vagina and cervix in rats ,the degeneration necrosis or loss form ulcer and submucosal lesions (hyperemia e‐dema ,inflammatory cells infiltration ,abscess and hyperplasia of fiber) of the green tea group were significantly lighter than model group ,and lighter than Jieeryin group ,too .Green tea water extract had the obvious effects for the treatment of vaginal and cervical inflammation using phenol mucilage in rats .%为探讨绿茶水提物对大鼠生殖道炎症的治疗作用。利用苯酚胶浆构建大鼠生殖道炎症模型,研究绿茶水提物对大鼠生殖道炎症的治疗效果。结果表明:绿茶组大鼠血中白细胞总数低于模型组及洁尔阴组,大鼠体重高于模型组及洁尔阴组;绿茶治疗组大鼠阴道及宫颈组织变性坏死或脱落形成溃疡及粘膜下病变(充血水肿、炎细胞浸润、脓肿和纤维增生)都明显轻于模型组,且轻于洁尔阴组。绿茶水提物有显著的减轻苯酚胶浆所致大鼠生殖道炎症作用。
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