区域建筑冷热负荷预测方法及其研究进展

摘要

The prediction of cooling and heating load for district buildings is the foundation and key for district energy planning and district cooling and heating system design.Reviews the existing cooling and heating load prediction methods for district buildings.Analyses the advantages and disadvantages of various prediction methods.Discusses the applicability of load prediction methods at district energy planning stage and district energy system design stage based on the characteristics of various methods.%区域建筑冷热负荷预测是建筑区域用能规划和区域供冷供热系统设计的基础和关键。对已有区域建筑冷热负荷预测方法进行了回顾，比较分析了各种预测方法的优缺点，根据其各自特点探讨了区域用能规划阶段和区域能源系统设计阶段负荷预测方法的适用性。