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The built environment of Japanese shopping streets as visual information on pedestrian vibrancy

机译:日本购物街的建成环境作为行人振动的视觉信息

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Twenty shopping streets in Tokyo,Japan,were analyzed based on pedestrian vibrancy and visual information by assessing physical dimensions,objects,shops and quantity of pedestrians and walking speeds.Field survey recorded 12-h periods of a typical weekday by tracking daily variations between July 3rd to August 3rd,2017 and October 13th to November 10th,2018.For analysis,Hierarchical Cluster and Discriminant Analyses were performed using the statistical software,SPSS v.24.The study classifies four dusters of shopping streets accordingly to pedestrian vibrancy as eccentric,with large street dimensions and big retailing shops;strong,with variety of specialized daily life stores,balanced,with lower specialized daily life stores,closer residential area and moderate numbers of flower pots;and weakened,with very few shops,residential predominance and higher numbers of flower pots.Findings indicate that larger street dimensions together with specialization of shops,rather than variety or number,are prone to slow walking speeds and larger numbers of people.Also,it was noticeable the connection of number of flower pots with proximity of residential areas.It could be theorized that pedestrian vibrancy correlates inversely to the proximity of residential areas.The closer residential area is the lowest pedestrian vibrancy would be.
机译:通过评估行人的身体大小,物体,商店和行人数量以及步行速度,根据行人的活力和视觉信息对日本东京的20条购物街进行了分析。实地调查通过跟踪7月之间的每日变化记录了一个典型工作日的12小时周期为了进行分析,我们使用统计软件SPSS v.24进行了层次聚类和判别分析,以进行分析。该研究将购物街的四个dust子按照行人的振动情况分类为偏心,以进行分析。街道规模大,零售商店大;坚固,拥有各种专门的日常生活用品商店,平衡,具有较低的专门的日常生活用品商店,居住区更近,花盆数量适中;并且被削弱,商店很少,居住主导地位更高结果表明,较大的街道尺寸加上专门的商店,而不是品种或数量容易导致步行速度慢和人数增加。另外,值得注意的是花盆数量与居住区附近的联系。从理论上讲,行人振动与居住区的附近成反比。区域是行人活力最低的地方。

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  • 来源
    《建筑学研究前沿(英文版)》 |2019年第2期|261-273|共13页
  • 作者单位

    School of Art and Design, Comprehensive Human Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8574, Japan;

    School of Art and Design, Comprehensive Human Science, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8574, Japan;

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  • 入库时间 2022-08-19 04:29:07
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