CAS Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Management;
Institute of Applied Ecology;
Chinese Academy of Sciences;
Shenyang 110016;
Liaoning;
People’s Republic of China;
Key Laboratory of State Forestry and Grassland Administration On Forest Pest Monitoring and Warning;
General Station of Forest and Grassland Pest Management;
National Forestry and Grassland Administration;
Shenyang 110034;
Liaoning;
People’s Republic of China;
Department of Forestry and Natural Resources;
University of Kentucky;
Lexington;
KY 40546;
USA;
Larch caterpillar; Defoliation area; Climatic warming; Life cycle; Great xing’an mountains; Relative importance;