基于元模型的军事信息系统体系结构表现方法

摘要

为实现以数据为中心的体系结构开发策略,更好地支持面向不同目的、不同层级决策者需求的体系结构描述开发,增强体系结构描述的灵活性、可演化性,提出了基于元模型的体系结构表现方法,将体系结构描述的视图分为传统的多视图产品和定制模型两类,分析了不同系统参与者对于体系结构描述的需求,并研究了多种体系结构数据的表现技术如定制建模方法、信息板方法及产品合成方法等,为支持多样化的体系结构决策提供了良好的基础.%Data-centric methodology has become the mainstream idea of current architecture development and design. In order to enhance the flexibility and evolution of architectural description, catering to different architecture purposes and requirements of different system stakeholders, a new method named meta-model based methodology of architectural representation development is proposed. According to analyzing the particular requirements of architectural description with different stakeholders, this method divides the models of architecture description into traditional multi-views products and the models customized. To realize the diversification of architectural description supporting decision-making, several data-representation methods about architecture are presented, such as model-tailored, dashboards, graphics and composite views.