基于STK的卫星对机动目标侦察预报

摘要

Aim to the problems of maneuvering targets reconnoitered by satellites,this thesis defines the importance of maneuvering clearly,and points out the critical situation of anti-satellite reconnaissance. The difficulties in early-warning satellites reconnoitering maneuvering targets,as well as the prediction process of satellite reconnoitering maneuvering targets is analyzed. As a case study,the US Army KH-12 Satellite is analyzed,and a simulational prediction process of satellites reconnoitering maneuvering targets is successfully made by using STK simulation software,which provides ideas for gaining intelligence by satellites much more effectively during troops’ maneuvering,and assists commanders in making anti-reconnaissance plans.%针对目标机动面临的卫星侦察问题，明确了机动的重要性，以及反卫星侦察严峻形势，指出了预报卫星对机动目标侦察情况的难点，分析了卫星对机动目标侦察的预报流程。同时，以美军“锁眼-12”卫星为分析对象，通过STK仿真软件，举例实现了卫星对机动目标侦察预报的仿真过程。为各部队在战时组织机动时，提供了更有效的获取卫星侦察情报的思路，对指挥员制定反侦察计划起到辅助作用。