制造成熟度评价方法在装备方案论证中的应用

摘要

As effective tool for manufacture risk reduction,Manufacturing Readiness Level(MRL) recently has played a key role in the major weapon acquisition project management to improve the manufacture quality and control risk. In the newest version of American Defense Acquisition management system,the technology at milestone A is required to reach MRL4. Referring to the MRL standards of America and taking into account of the weapon system acquisition in our country,this paper put forward the evaluation process for MRL evaluation based on entropy approach. Finally,an example is used for verifying and illustrating the model.%近年来，制造成熟度作为一种降低制造风险的有效工具，被引入到重大武器装备采办项目管理中，对于提高制造质量、控制风险起到了关键作用。在最新版的美军防务采办管理系统中，里程碑决策点A即转入技术开发阶段的审查强制要求制造成熟度达到4级。参考美军制造成熟度等级标准，结合我军采办实际，提出了一种基于熵值法的制造成熟度评价方法，并通过一个算例验证了该方法在方案论证中的有效性，旨在为装备研制的转阶段评审提供决策依据。