基于队形相对运动带的舰艇编队规避航向优选方法

摘要

机动规避是舰艇编队避开潜艇威胁的重要措施。针对编队队形模型的特点，从舰艇编队规避潜艇于预定距离之外的角度出发，深入分析了编队队形相对运动带与规避距离关系，提出了基于队形相对运动带舰艇编队规避航向优选方法。通过战术想定实例表明，基于编队队形运动带的优选航向能够成功引导编队避开潜艇威胁，极大地简化了绘算，可为舰艇编队反潜提供一定的理论依据。%Manoeuvre evasion is an important countermeasure for ship formation to throw off the threat of submarine. In view of the characteristics of ship formation,this paper starts off ship formation evades submarine outside the preconcerted distance and makes some research on the relationships between relative movement strip and evasion distance,then presents the optimum seeking method of ship formation evasion course based on relative movement strip. The tactical instance show that the evasion course can lead ship formation to throw off the threat of submarine successfully,predigest plot and calculation. The results obtain from this paper can provide direction for ship formation evasion manoeuvre.