声纳主动工况下拦截弹作战模型与能力研究

摘要

According to the characteristics of the torpedo warning sonar can measure the distance and bearing of the torpedo in active condition,the identification is proposed and optimize problem about array time,intercept advance and array interval of the suspended interceptor. The filtering calculation model to determinate target motion,array parameter calculation model and intercepting torpedo operations capability simulation model based on the analysis of the operational process of the suspended interceptor are established. The intercept probability of different array parameters for torpedo at different angles is simulate and calculate. The optimization problem of determining the array parameters through the analysis of the results is solved,the theoretical reference and suggestion for improving the combat capability of the suspended interceptor in sonar active condition is provided.%根据鱼雷报警声纳主动工况能够探测鱼雷距离和方位的特点,提出了悬浮式拦截弹的布放时机、拦截提前量和布放间隔的确定和优化问题.在分析悬浮式拦截弹作战过程的基础上建立了目标运动参数的滤波解算模型、布阵参数解算模型以及作战能力仿真模型.运用蒙特卡洛法仿真计算了采取不同布阵参数对不同舷角来袭鱼雷的拦截概率.通过结果分析解决了布阵参数的优化问题,为提高鱼雷报警声纳主动工况下悬浮式拦截弹的作战能力提供了理论参考和建议.