The shock wave parameters of emulsion explosive sensitized by perlite, glass microspheres and the chemical foaming method were tested by using underwater explosive device. The reduced sensitivity of emulsion explosives is calculated to measure the stability of emulsion explosives. The results showed emulsion explosive sensitized glass microspheres method has the minimum sensitivity and the best stability.%利用水下爆炸装置测试膨胀珍珠岩、玻璃微球和化学发泡3种敏化方式下乳化炸药的冲击波参数,计算乳化炸药的减敏度,衡量不同方式敏化的乳化炸药的稳定性.结果表明:玻璃微球敏化的乳化炸药减敏度最小,稳定性最好.
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