东莞市工业危险废物污染防治对策研究

摘要

Hazardous waste is a corrosive, toxic, flammable and reactive substance that poses athreat to public health, safety and the environment.Through investigating and analyzing the sources and pollution control situation of hazardous wastes in Dongguan, this paper summarizes the difficulties in supervision of environmental protection department of hazardous wastes, comparing national and international hazardous waste management, and then put forward some countermeasures and suggestions of hazardous waste control and management in Dongguan.It suggested that Dongguan should strengthen the management of hazardous waste sources, promote the construction of hazardous waste information management, improve the technical abilities of sound utilization and disposal of hazardous waste, and strengthen the construction of hazardous waste supervision and technical supporting system.%危险废物具有腐蚀性、毒性、易燃性、反应性和感染性等特性,对公众健康或环境构成重大或潜在的威胁.基于东莞市危险废物产生、处理、处置情况的调查分析,归纳出该市危险废物监管难点和污染防治存在的主要问题,借鉴国内外危险废物管理经验,结合东莞市实际情况,提出危险废物污染防治的对策与建议.建议加强危险废物信息管理系统建设;强化危险废物源头管理;提升处理、处置综合技术能力;发展循环经济,提高资源利用率;加强技术支撑体系建设,提升危险废物监管能力.