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感染新型冠状病毒的2型糖尿病患者的临床特征和结果——一项回顾性研究

机译:感染新型冠状病毒的2型糖尿病患者的临床特征和结果——一项回顾性研究

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摘要

据报道,糖尿病及其相关的代谢性疾病是新型冠状病毒肺炎(coronavirus disease 2019,COVID-19)患者的主要合并症。这项临床研究旨在调查有或没有合并糖尿病的COVID-19患者的临床特征、影像学和实验室检查、并发症、治疗方法以及临床结局。这项回顾性研究纳入2020年1月12日至3月25日208例经实验室确认的COVID-19的住院患者(≥45岁)。分析病历信息包括临床特征、影像学和实验室检查、并发症、治疗和临床结果。其中,96名(46.2%)患者患有2型糖尿病。在COVID-19合并2型糖尿病患者中,高血压(58.3%vs.31.2%)、冠心病(17.1%vs.8.0%)和慢性肾脏病(6.2%vs.0%)的共存率明显高于没有2型糖尿病的COVID-19患者。COVID-19合并2型糖尿病患者的CT胸部扫描异常频率和程度显著增加,包括毛玻璃样混浊(85.6%vs.64.9%,P<0.001)和双侧斑片状阴影(76.7%vs.37.8%,P<0.001)。此外,患有糖尿病的COVID-19患者的血糖水平[7.23 mmol·L^-1(IQR:5.80~9.29)vs.5.46 mmol·L^-1(IQR:5.00-6.46)]、血液中低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low-density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDL-C)[2.21 mmol·L^-1(IQR:1.67~2.76)vs.1.75 mmol·L^-1(IQR:1.27~2.01)]和收缩压[130 mmHg(IQR:120~142)vs.122 mmHg(IQR:110~137),P<0.001]显著高于没有糖尿病的患者(P<0.001)。2型糖尿病和其他代谢性疾病共存于COVID-19患者中,这可能会增加发病率并加重COVID-19的病情。血糖和脂质代谢的最佳管理是确保更好的临床结果的关键。对于患有糖尿病及其他基础和慢性代谢性疾病的COVID-19患者,应提高临床警惕性。
机译:据报道,糖尿病及其相关的代谢性疾病是新型冠状病毒肺炎(coronavirus disease 2019,COVID-19)患者的主要合并症。这项临床研究旨在调查有或没有合并糖尿病的COVID-19患者的临床特征、影像学和实验室检查、并发症、治疗方法以及临床结局。这项回顾性研究纳入2020年1月12日至3月25日208例经实验室确认的COVID-19的住院患者(≥45岁)。分析病历信息包括临床特征、影像学和实验室检查、并发症、治疗和临床结果。其中,96名(46.2%)患者患有2型糖尿病。在COVID-19合并2型糖尿病患者中,高血压(58.3%vs.31.2%)、冠心病(17.1%vs.8.0%)和慢性肾脏病(6.2%vs.0%)的共存率明显高于没有2型糖尿病的COVID-19患者。 COVID-19合并2型糖尿病患者的CT胸部扫描异常频率和程度显着增加,包括毛玻璃样混浊(85.6%vs.64.9%,P<0.001)和双侧斑片状阴影(76.7%vs.37.8%, P<0.001)。此外,患有糖尿病的COVID-19患者的血糖水平[7.23 mmol·L^-1(IQR:5.80~9.29)vs.5.46 mmol·L^-1(IQR:5.00-6.46)]、血液中低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low-density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDL-C)[2.21 mmol·L^-1(IQR:1.67~2.76)vs.1.75 mmol·L^-1(IQR:1.27~2.01)]和收缩压[ 130 mmHg(IQR:120~142)vs.122 mmHg(IQR:110~137),P<0.001]显着高于没有糖尿病的患者(P<0.001)。 2型糖尿病和其他代谢性疾病共存于COVID-19患者中,这可能会增加发病率并加重COVID-19的病情。血糖和脂质代谢的最佳管理是确保更好的临床结果的关键。对于患有糖尿病及其他基础和慢性代谢性疾病的COVID-19患者,应提高临床警惕性。

著录项

  • 来源
    《工程(英文)》 |2020年第010期|P.1321-1330|共10页
  • 作者单位

    The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510080 ChinaGuangdong Metabolic Diseases Research Center of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine&Key Laboratory of Glucolipid Metabolic Disorder Ministry of Education of the People''s Republic of China&Key Unit of Modulating Liver to Treat Hyperlipemia SATCM&Guangdong TCM Key Laboratory for Metabolic Diseases Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510006 China;

    The Second Clinical College Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou 510120 ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine(Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine) Guangzhou 510120 China;

    School of Public Health Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510006 China;

    Guangdong Metabolic Diseases Research Center of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine&Key Laboratory of Glucolipid Metabolic Disorder Ministry of Education of the People''s Republic of China&Key Unit of Modulating Liver to Treat Hyperlipemia SATCM&Guangdong TCM Key Laboratory for Metabolic Diseases Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510006 China;

    Guangdong Metabolic Diseases Research Center of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine&Key Laboratory of Glucolipid Metabolic Disorder Ministry of Education of the People''s Republic of China&Key Unit of Modulating Liver to Treat Hyperlipemia SATCM&Guangdong TCM Key Laboratory for Metabolic Diseases Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510006 China;

    The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510080 ChinaGuangdong Metabolic Diseases Research Center of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine&Key Laboratory of Glucolipid Metabolic Disorder Ministry of Education of the People''s Republic of China&Key Unit of Modulating Liver to Treat Hyperlipemia SATCM&Guangdong TCM Key Laboratory for Metabolic Diseases Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510006 China;

    The Second Clinical College Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou 510120 ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine(Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine) Guangzhou 510120 China;

    The Second Clinical College Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou 510120 ChinaThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine(Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine) Guangzhou 510120 China;

    The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510080 ChinaGuangdong Metabolic Diseases Research Center of Integrated Chinese and Western Medicine&Key Laboratory of Glucolipid Metabolic Disorder Ministry of Education of the People''s Republic of China&Key Unit of Modulating Liver to Treat Hyperlipemia SATCM&Guangdong TCM Key Laboratory for Metabolic Diseases Guangdong Pharmaceutical University Guangzhou 510006 China;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 chi
  • 中图分类 内分泌腺疾病及代谢病;
  • 关键词

    新冠病毒肺炎; 冠状病毒; 糖尿病; 临床特征; 合并症;

    机译:新冠病毒肺炎;冠状病毒;糖尿病;临床特征;合并症;
  • 入库时间 2022-08-19 04:55:59
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