抗弹复合材料在舰船防护上的应用研究

摘要

反舰导弹战斗部的高速爆炸破片被认为是大中型水面舰船的主要威胁。针对该威胁的防护需求，介绍了具有优异防破片性能的纤维抗弹复合材料的特点，并对在舰船防护领域具有较大应用前景的玻璃纤维抗弹复合材料、芳纶纤维抗弹复合材料和超高分子量聚乙烯纤维抗弹复合材料进行了应用研究概述。最后针对这三种纤维抗弹复合材料的各自特点提出了在舰船防护应用方面的一些建议。%The high velocity fragment of anti-ship missile warheads is considered as the most important threat to the large-scale and medium-sided warship. According to the threaten analysis,the characteristics of ballistic composite which have a big advantage in fragment protection were introduced. The application researches about the glass fiber reinforced ballistic composite,the aramid fiber reinforced ballistic composite and the ultra high molecular weight polyethylene reinforced ballistic composite which have a bright future in warship protection were presented. In the end,some suggestions about warship protection were summarized based on their respective characteristics.