光伏电池板的铺设问题研究

摘要

In this paper, through the numerical simulation the scheme of laying photovoltaic cell panel on cabin appearance was analyzed and researched, building the programming model aiming for electric energy production maximum and cost minimum. With the model,worked out the optimum angle of the laying photovoltaic cell panels,confirmed the amount of batteries, selection scheme of inverters and connection type of panels.Confirmed the computational method of the finally economic efficiency and years of Battery Recycling.The model is applicable to extend to different areas which want to lay photovoltaic cells panels.%以全年发电量最大，成本最少为目的，利用数学规划建模方法，通过数值模拟对小屋光伏电池板的铺设方案进行了分析研究，建立了光伏电池铺设的通用模型。通过该模型计算出光伏电池安装时的最佳倾角；确定了铺设电池数量及分组阵列图形以及逆变器的选配方案及电池板的组建连接方式，最后经济效率及收回年限的计算方法。对于此问题的确定方法可以在不同地区太阳能光伏电池板铺设中推广。