变电站电子爆鸣驱鸟系统设计

摘要

近年来,随着变电站不断地建设以及自然环境不断地改善,鸟害问题已严重威胁变电站设备安全运行.而目前市场上的变电站防鸟设备效果不佳,本文针对上述问题设计了一种无线电子爆鸣驱鸟系统.综合考虑变电站布局及经济性,本系统采用无线网络分布式结构的设计思路,且整个系统采用策略式集中管理原则,可将分布于现场的各驱鸟装置状态实时显示在主控平台上,也可以通过主控平台下发控制指令进行控制.该系统的驱鸟装置采用高压放电技术实现模拟爆炸效果进行驱鸟,且通过多种不同的爆炸方式使鸟类不会产生适应性,经过在变电站三个月的实际应用,在变电站龙门架、主变区等区域未再次发现鸟类筑巢,试验证明该电子爆鸣驱鸟系统在变电站具有良好的驱鸟效果,且不具有适应性.%In the recent years,with the continuous construction of substations and the continuous improvement of the natural environment,birds have become a serious threat to the normal operation of substation equipment.At present,the anti-bird equipment in substation is not effective.In this paper,for the above problems a wireless electronic bird-killing system is designed.Considering the substation layout and economy,The system adopts the design idea of wireless network distributed structure,and the system adopts the strategy of centralized management principles,the system can display the status of antibird equipment in the master platform,and can send instruction.The system mainly uses the electronic technology to realize the simulation explosion effect to drive the birds,and through a variety of different ways to make the birds do not produce adaptability,after three months of practical application in the substation gantry,And other areas did not find birds nesting,the test proved that the electronic explosion bird drive system in the substation has a good bird effect,and does not have adaptability.