土壤-植物系统中氮锌交互作用研究进展

摘要

This paper reviewed the research work on the interaction between nitrogen and zinc over the past several decades and looked forward to the research direction in the future. It discussed the characteristics of plant growth, uptake, translocation and accumulation as well as the relationships between each other of nitrogen, zinc and other elements during nitrogen and zinc interaction. The influence of the interaction between nitrogen and zinc on the growth of microbes and symbiotic nitrogen fixation and the interaction between nitrogen and zinc in the soil also discussed in this paper. Discussions were also included physiological and biochemical basis, cell/subcell, and mechanisms of nitrogen and zinc interaction. The weak aspects and some suggestions in the interaction research were also introduced in this paper.%对几十年来有关土壤-植物系统氮锌交互作用研究现状及未来趋势进行了综述。论述了氮锌交互作用与植物生长、氮锌及其它元素的吸收、转运、积累的相互关系，以及对微生物生长及豆科作物固氮的影响；讨论了氮锌交互作用的生理生化基础及细胞亚细胞学机理；指出了氮锌交互作用的若干薄弱环节；展望了氮锌交互作用未来的研究方向。