目的：解析城市公共艺术本质，对城市公共艺术发展进行思考，从城市公共艺术走向城市艺术，探寻城市公共艺术发展的路径。方法通过文献分析、理论分析、案例分析、比较分析，对城市公共艺术的本质进行解析；对城市公共艺术的发展趋势进行探索。结论城市公共艺术本质体现为物质性、精神性、审美性、情感性、创造性、公共性、生活性、政治性、场所性、创新性，这种艺术本质属性使城市公共艺术的发展趋向系统性、层次性、多元性，体现发展的继承性、时代性、创新性，体现于城市的职能和人们的生活中，使城市本身成为艺术品。城市公共艺术融入到城市的整体审美环境中而发展成为城市艺术。%Motivation of the article is doing analysis on urban public art essence, thinking about the development of urban public art, developing public art from urban to urban art, and exploring the development path of urban public art. Through the literature analysis, theoretical analysis, case analysis and comparative analysis, the essence of urban public art is analyzed and the trend of development on urban public art is analyzed. The conclusion is that urban public art essence is the material, spiritual, aesthetic, emotional, creative, the public nature of life, political, sexual, innovative nature of this art, and the trend of development makes urban public art system, hierarchy and diversity, and it reflects the development of the times with inheritance, innovation. It is embodied in the functions of the city and people's life, makes the city itself becoming a work of art. It is urban public art assimilate into the city's overal aesthetic environment and develops to civic art.
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