太阳能技术在汽车空调上的应用

摘要

针对国家对环境污染及能源有效利用的重视,提出了现有汽车空调存在的问题,通过分析日渐成熟的高效太阳能电池技术、充放电控制技术,特别是具有高光电转化效率材料的不断涌现,以及嵌入式单片机技术的不断创新,为实现汽车空调热电制冷以及太阳能天窗的商业化应用提供了必要的技术支持,从而解决现有的蒸汽压缩制冷所面临的制冷剂替换及耗油问题,实现环境的保护和能源的有效利用.%Due to the environment pollution from the refrigerants of traditional air conditioners, a new typf of solar - energy air conditioner in automobiles was put forward. This paper analysed the high efficience of solar - energy cells, charging and discharging techniques and high photoelectrical conversion materials. With embedded micro - controller technology development, the thermoelectrical cooling technology could he used in air conditioners in automobiles.