PMU 最优配置及其在舰船电力系统中应用研究

摘要

According to the characteristic of the shipboard power systems and the problem in the load flow computing,by using the ideology of the method of placing synchronized phasor measurement units in power network to realize analytical so-lution of power flow node by node,the arithmetic of Genetic Algorithm and Particle Swarm Optimization based on proper placement of PMU were realized.The validity and applicability of these two arithmetics in the shipboard power systems were compared;it also offers the reference for the proper placement of PMU in shipboard power systems.%针对舰船电力系统的特点和在潮流方程求解中存在的问题，借鉴在陆地电力系统中配置相应的 PMU 将使潮流方程直接可解的思想，实现采用遗传和粒子群优化算法的基于潮流可解最优 PMU 配置方案算法。并对其在舰船电力系统中的有效性和适用性进行了比较，可为舰船电力系统配置 PMU 提供参考。