采用模块化建模方法,建立了火电厂系统中各部件模块的数学模型和仿真模型;引入容积模块,解决了系统中压力-流量之间的耦合关系.以EASY5仿真软件为平台,开发了火电厂机组中各主要部件的模块库,搭建了某火电厂机组仿真模型.利用已有的试验数据,验证了仿真模型的有效性;在此基础上,进行了机组的动态特性仿真,获得了机组的动态响应特性,为机组控制性能的改善提供参考.%One - lane traffic flow simulation is a research subject attracting wide attentions. In resent years cellular automaton car - following models are the basic car - following models. Researchers made lots of changes to the classic cellular automaton rules and different kinds of car - following models based on cellular automaton have been found thus. Still cellular automaton car - following models have their shortcomings. Firstly cellular automaton car -following models are discrete. Secondly, in a cellular automaton car - following model a following car might accelerate or decelerate which is different from that of a rsa! Case. To overcome these faults, an improved built - in beam I-maginary slope car - following model was proposed. In the proposed model the upper limit of the velocity of a following car may vary but approaches to zero as its distance to the leading car approaches to zero. It was tested by a real simulation instance and good results were obtained.
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