航天飞行训练模拟器仿真可信度评估体系研究

摘要

研究训练模拟器可信度问题.可信度是仿真系统的核心指标,但对于我国的航天飞行训练模拟器(AFTS)来说,仿真可信度的相关研究尚处于起步阶段.为对仿真可信度进行研究,提出第一步就要建立可信度的评估体系.从AFTS面向训练的仿真目的出发,参考国内外其它仿真系统仿真可信度评估体系建立方法,根据人对外界的感觉形成过程,从静态仿真和动态仿真两个角度,分别从视觉、听觉、操作感觉等方面初步建立了AFTS仿真可信度评估体系,为我国AFTS仿真可信度评估相关的研究提供了参考.%Simulation credibility is the key performance for a simulation system. For Aerospace Flight Training Simulator ( AFTS) in China, research on simulation credibility is just in the beginning. The first step to research simulation credibility is to establish the credibility evaluation framework. In this paper, through researching on the existing evaluation systems, simulation credibility evaluation framework of API'S was elementarily established based on the training purpose of simulator and human' s apperceive process. It contains two aspects, static simulation and dynamic simulation. In both aspects, simulation credibility evaluation targets are determined on visual sense, aural sense and operation sense. Research on AFTS simulation credibility will be developed on the basis of this evaluation framework.