数据科学与大数据技术专业特色课程研究

摘要

目前,我国数据科学与大数据技术专业的建设已成为新的热点话题.在系统调研世界一流大学数据科学专业建设现状的基础上,从特色课程的视角重点分析加州大学伯克利分校、约翰·霍普金斯大学、华盛顿大学、纽约大学、斯坦福大学、卡内基梅隆大学、哥伦比亚大学、伦敦城市大学共8所大学的数据科学专业,提出了数据科学与大数据技术这一新专业应重视的10门特色课程,并分析了现阶段我国数据科学教育中普遍存在的8种曲解现象及对策建议.%How to construct a novel major,called Data Science and Big Data Technology,is one of the hot topics in Chi-na.An in-depth analysis on typical universities was conducted including University of California,Berkeley,Johns Hop-kins,Washington University,New York University,Stanford University,Carnegie Mellon University,Columbia Univer-sity,and City University of London.And then,ten core courses of Data Science and Big Data Technology were identified and described.Finally,eight common misunderstandings in existing data science curriculum were proposed,and the solu-tions were provided respectively.