云环境下的虚拟计算机实验室——基于本体的资源配置研究

摘要

为解决目前高校计算机实验室资源利用率低、管理维护难度高、共享程度低等问题,本文给出一个云环境下虚拟计算机实验室架构.针对其如何实现准确提供动态、多样的实验环境需求问题,采用Web本体语言OWL描述课程实验本体和云资源领域本体,并提出一种基于本体匹配技术的资源自动分配方法.%In order to solve the present universities computer laboratory' s low resources utilization rate, high difficulty management and maintenance, and low sharing degree, this paper gives an architecture of virtual computer laboratory in cloud environment. For the demand of how to provide the accurate dynamic and diverse experimental environment, uses Web ontology language OWL to describe experiment ontology and cloud resources domain ontology, and puts forward the resource to be automatic allocation methods based on ontology matching technology.