图像分割算法研究综述

摘要

Image segmentation is not only a classical puzzle for researchers but also the important part of image analysis and the computer vision field.Nowadays, hundreds of methods have been put forward to the image segmentation,and each of the methods is used for special segmented objects.There is not a general method for image segment as yet.The recent widely used methods for image segmentation are summarized in this paper,and the prospects and challenges of image segmentation are discussed.%图像分割是图像处理中的一个经典难题,也是图像处理和计算机视觉领域中的基本技术.目前,广大研究者在图像分割领域里已提出了上百种分割方法,每种分割方法只局限特定的分割对象,至今没有一种通用的方法.本文综述了近年在图像分割技术上出现的常用图像分割算法以及它们的优缺点,展望了图像分割的前景和面临的挑战.