基于符号学的逻辑本体建模方法

摘要

Aiming at the lack of logic knowledge expression in ontology modeling,the knowledge expression and association process were divided into three dimensions including grammar,pragmatic meaning and context by interpreting the concept of semiotics and semiotics progress with the theory of symbols frame.After the analysis of attributes,based on expounding the symbolic predicate logic,all entities were abstracted and ontology mapping table was generated.The symbolic analysis process was proposed.Attribute words with agents and the affordance were combined to form the concept statement.The model construction and function analysis method were used,and ontology association was generated using predicate logic.Logic ontology was generated,and the ontology model process based on symbolic logic was developed and enriched.The purpose to establish theory and reasoning based on object-oriented semiotics in ontology modeling on logic layer construction is achieved.%针对本体建模缺乏逻辑层知识表达的问题,通过阐释符号与符号过程的概念,联系符号框架理论,将知识表达和关联过程分为3个维度,即语法、语义、语用;结合属性分析,在阐述符号谓词逻辑的基础上,抽象实体,生成本体映射表.提出符号分析流程,把具备智能体和可供性属性的词组成概念声明表,使用模型构建与功能分析法,结合谓词逻辑生成本体关联;生成逻辑本体,丰富完善这种基于符号逻辑本体建模的开发流程.该方法为以面向对象的本体建模在逻辑层的构建建立了基于符号学的描述基础与推理理论.