基于蚁群算法的软件接口测试用例生成

摘要

目前存在的自动化生成接口测试用例的方法有参数配对覆盖法、基于测试依据集的测试用例生成法等,这些算法在用例有效性与耗费资源方面没有足够优势,鉴于此提出基于蚁群方法的软件接口测试用例生成算法,对蚁群算法应用的前提、测试数据生成方法、测试用例生成方法等进行研究.实验分析了算法的优势和不足,提出了有待改进的部分.%There are many automatic testing methods of generating use case such as parameter matching and covering method,generating use case on the basis of testing etc.As these old methods are not functional enough which even consume more resources,a software interface algorithm was proposed.The premise of ant colony algorithm,method of generating test data,method of generating test case etc.were represented.The effectiveness and insufficiency of the algorithm were analyzed based the test result.Some parts needed to be improved were pointed out.