弹药需求预计是弹药保障的前提,是科学筹划弹药保障方案的关键.首先给出了基于弹药目标数据库的弹药需求预计思路,进而在分析目标和弹药性能的基础上,分析了数据元素和数据结构,设计了弹药目标数据库,并给出了基于弹药目标数据库的配对选择及消耗量预计算法.基于弹药目标数据库的弹药需求预计方法能够最大可能避免基于经验推算法的弹药需求预计中大量依赖经验因素的缺陷,准确估计弹药需求,为弹药需求预计提供了新的思路.%Ammunition requirement forecasting is the premise of ammunition support, and is also the key of planning ammunition support scheme. In this paper, ammunition requirement forecasting idea based on ammunition-target database is given firstly, and then based on target and ammunition capacity analysis, data element and data structure is defined, the ammunition-target database is designed, and at last, algorithm of ammunition choose and requirement forecasting based on ammunition-target database is promoted. The method of ammunition forecasting in this paper can avoid mostly of dependency of the experience factor in the experimental commutative method in ammunition requirement forecasting, and can exactly evaluate ammunition requirement, as provide new idea in solution ammunition requirement forecasting.
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