潜艇自航式诱饵组合使用方法

摘要

The criteria to judge the method of cooperative combat of mobile acoustic decoy is the success rate of combat that the method can achieve. The most important factors that affect success rate of combat is confrontation time and trick distance. These factors are influenced by some questions like launching opportunity, initial course and the maneuvering of submarine. This article analyzes the combat mission of each decoy, establishing a model of cooperative combat of decoy in a certain countermeasure situation, according to decoy performance, torpedo warning distance, relative bearing and some other factors, and then can acquire launching opportunity, initial course, etc.%潜艇自航式诱饵组合使用方法的优劣主要评判依据是使用的方法最终使得潜艇对抗鱼雷成功的概率，对抗时间和诱骗距离是影响对抗成功概率的两个重要因素，它们又主要围绕发射时机、初始航向以及潜艇机动等几个问题展开。通过分析各个诱饵的作战使命，在一定态势下，根据诱饵的性能、鱼雷报警距离及舷角等各方面因素，建立大小口径声诱饵协同作战的弹道模型，并由此得到了诱饵发射时机、初始航向等参数。