栽培措施对烤烟生育进程的影响研究进展

摘要

Reasonable developmental process has important implications in coordinating the relationship between individual and groups of flue-cured tobacco, promoting timely conversion of the metabolism of carbon and nitrogen of tobacco plants, and getting satisfactory yield and quality. This article reviews research on the effects of transplanting time, planting density, mulching, fertilizing and irrigation methods on flue-cured tobacco growth process, explores the effects of regulation of cultivation measures on the growth dynamic of tobacco. In this article issues worthy of further attention in the future is prospected, and a high quality tobacco crop growth index system is proposed.%合理的生育进程对于协调烤烟个体与群体发育关系、促进烟株碳氮代谢适时转换、获得满意的产量和质量均具有重要意义.综述了移栽期、种植密度、覆盖方式、施肥和灌溉方法对烤烟生育进程影响的研究进展,系统地探讨了栽培措施对烤烟生育动态的调控效应.对该领域今后值得进一步关注的问题进行了展望,就优质烤烟生育进程指标体系建立提出了建议.