目的 对男性冠心病患者骨密度进行检测,了解冠心病患者骨密度的变化.方法 连续收集已确诊的男性冠心病住院患者147例,对其进行一般资料记录及骨密度测定.将147例患者分为维吾尔族组(78例)及汉族组(69例),并按不同年龄段及不同部位对其骨密度值进行统计.结果 维吾尔族组骨量减低及骨质疏松患者比例较汉族组高,但是无统计学差异(P＞0.05),维吾尔族组不同部位的骨密度值略低于汉族组,其中在左股骨近端的骨密度值有统计学意义(P＜0.05),不同年龄段的两组冠心病患者骨密度均有下降,但是维吾尔族下降更明显.50岁以后其骨密度下降的程度有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 不同民族男性冠心病患者的骨密度值存在一定的差异,对存在一定危险因素的患者更应引起重视.%Objective Bone mineral densities of male patients with coronary heart disease were detected to understand the variation of bone mineral density in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods Consecutive 147 male hospitalized patients with the diagnosis of coronary heart disease were collected. The general data were recorded and BMD were tested. These patients were divided into Uygur group (78 cases) and Han group (69 cases). The results of BMD were statistically analyzed according to the different age and location. Results The decrease of bone mass and the incidence of osteoporosis in Uygur group were higher than in Han group. However, the difference was not statistically significant (P>0. 05). BMDs in different bone location in Uygur group were slightly lower than in Han group. The BMD at the left proximal femur was statistically significant (P < 0. 05 ). BMDs of all patients with coronary heart disease at different age in two groups decreased equally. The decrease was more significant in Uygur group. The decrease of BMD after SO years old was statistically significant ( P < 0. 05 ). Conclusion There are differences of BMD among different ethnic male patients with coronary heart disease. One should pay more attention to patients with certain risk factors.
展开▼
