全髋关节置换术中髋臼横韧带对髋臼假体前倾定位的作用

摘要

Objective:Investigate the surgery in total hip arthroplasty acetabular transverse ligament of acetabulum anteversion positioning reference, for clinical reference. Methods:Choose 67 cases of total hip arthroplasty in our hospital as the research object, transverse acetabular ligament acetabulum anteversion positioning as the anatomical reference, after a follow-up of 12 months, observed postoperative healing, complication rate, measurement of acetabular anteversion angle, and with comparison of normal value. Results:All the patients achieved primary healing of incision, I stage healing rate was 100.00%;no patient of incision infection, dislocation of the hip and other complications, the complication rate was 0.00%. The postoperative acetabular anteversion angle was (15.20±3.96)°, with normal anteversion angle, there was no statistical difference (P>0.05). Conclusion:In total hip arthroplasty in the transverse acetabular ligament acetabulum anteversion positioning as the anatomical reference ideal.%目的：探讨在全髋关节置换术中髋臼横韧带对髋臼假体前倾定位的参照作用,以供临床参考。方法：以我院接受全髋关节置换术的患者67例为研究对象,术中将髋臼横韧带作为髋臼假体前倾定位的解剖参照物,术后随访12个月,观察患者术后愈合情况、并发症发生率,测量髋臼假体前倾角度,并与正常值进行比较。结果：所有患者切口均达到Ⅰ期愈合效果,Ⅰ期愈合率为100.00%；术后未发生一例切口感染、髋关节脱位等并发症,并发症发生率为0.00%。术后髋臼假体前倾角度为(15.20±3.96)°,与正常前倾角度比较,无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论：将髋臼横韧带作为全髋关节置换术中髋臼假体前倾定位的解剖参照物效果较为理想。