肝细胞癌伴Ⅳ型门静脉癌栓患者经局部及靶向治疗完全缓解1例

摘要

肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma,HCC)合并门静脉癌栓(portal vein tumor thrombus,PVTT),尤其是Ⅳ型癌栓者难治疗、预后差.本文报道1例初诊确诊为HCC合并Ⅲ型PVTT患者,经肝动脉化疗栓塞(transcatheter arterial chemoembolization,TACE)1次+射频消融治疗(radiofrequency ablation,RFA)1次+索拉非尼(400 mg,每日2次)治疗1个月后进展为HCC合并Ⅳ型癌栓,经乐伐替尼(12 mg,每日1次)治疗1个月达肿瘤降期,再次联合TACE治疗1次+RFA治疗1次,肿瘤评估完全缓解(complete remission,CR).