目的 探讨健康信念模式教育对慢性前列腺炎心理状况及性功能的影响.方法 选取2016年1月至2017年6月绍兴市第七人民医院诊治的85例慢性前列腺炎患者作为研究对象.按数字法分为两组,观察组42例,对照组43例,对照组实施常规干预,观察组则实施本研究健康信念模式教育.比较干预后不良心理状况焦虑评分与抑郁评分,并统计干预前后两组勃起功能情况.结果 干预后观察组焦虑评分显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05),抑郁评分显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05),干预后观察组勃起功能得分高于干预后对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P＜0.05).结论 针对慢性前列腺炎患者实施健康信念模式教育,可有效改善患者负性心理情绪,提高性功能.%Objective To explore the effect of health belief education on the psychological status and sexual function of patients with chronic prostatitis. Methods 85 patients with chronic prostatitis admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to June 2017 were divided into the observation group (n = 42) and the control group (n = 43) according to the number method. The control group was given routine intervention and the observation group received health belief model education. The anxiety scores and depression scores after intervention and the erectile function before and after the intervention were compared between the two groups. Results After the intervention,the anxiety scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group and the depression scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,allwith statistically significant differences(P ＜ 0. 05). The score of erectile function in the observation group was higher than that of the control group after intervention,with statistically significant difference (P ＜ 0. 05). Conclusions The implementation of health belief model education for patients with chronic prostatitis can effectively improve the negative psychological emotions and the sexual function of patients.
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