基于三明医改的我国健康保障领域中的政府责任分析

摘要

基于三明市医药卫生体制改革中政府有力主导发挥的关键作用,探讨了我国政府基于国家战略推进、实现公众利益和弥补市场必然要求应在健康保障中承担相应的责任,梳理了政府为实现公民健康保障应承担的保障、领导、监督和管理责任,针对当前政府尚存在的责任缺位和错位的问题提出了政策建议,包括大力推进健康保障法制建设、加大政府对健康保障的投入、建立健全综合监管制度、组建综合健康责任主体.%Success of Sanming's heahhcare reform relies heavily on the government's dominant role.Based on this inspiration,the paper discussed the responsibilities expected of the government in health protection of the people as required by national strategy,public interests and market demands,and presented the corresponding responsibilities of the government in the protection,leadership,scrutiny and management for the sake of public health.In addition the paper recommended on policies to make up for the absence and dislocation of governmental responsibilities,including all-out efforts for legislations in health protection,greater government subsidy for health protection,development of a comprehensive supervision system,and establishment of entities accountable for people's health in general.